The Four-Component Corrosion Cell
One mechanism from Chapter 7: Corrosion.
flowchart TD A["Anode: Fe to Fe2+ + 2e-"] -->|"electrons through metal"| MP["Metallic Path"] MP -->|"electrons delivered"| C["Cathode: O2 + 2H2O + 4e- to 4OH-"] C -->|"OH- migrates"| E["Electrolyte (water)"] E -->|"Fe2+ migrates"| A A -.->|"Fe2+ meets OH-"| BP["Fe(OH)2 then rust"] C -.->|"OH- meets Fe2+"| BP