Condenser Fouling Failure Cascade
One mechanism from Chapter 12: Cooling Things Down.
flowchart TD Foul["Condenser tubes scaled or fouled"] HT["Heat transfer impeded"] DeltaT["Temperature difference across condenser shrinks"] Cond["Refrigerant cannot condense efficiently"] Lift["Compressor works harder, increased lift"] Energy["Energy use rises, capacity falls"] Trip["Chiller unloads or shuts down"] Foul --> HT HT --> DeltaT DeltaT --> Cond Cond --> Lift Lift --> Energy Energy --> Trip