Molar Mass of a Compound

Calculate the molar mass of a molecule or formula unit by summing the molar masses of its constituent atoms, each weighted by how many appear.

Variables

SymbolMeaningUnit
Molar mass of the compoundg/mol
Number of atoms of element i in the formulacount
Molar mass of element ig/mol

Worked example

Water: [2 x 1.008] + [1 x 15.999] = 18.015 g/mol. Sodium chloride: 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol, so 0.141 mol gives 0.141 x 58.44 = 8.24 grams of NaCl.


Part of The Blueprint of Water