Problem 1.1: Why do atoms form bonds Your answer should

From Chapter 1 Problem Set. Level 1: Conceptual Mastery.

Question

Why do atoms form bonds? Your answer should reference energy, not attraction.

Answer

Show answer

Atoms bond because the resulting electron arrangement places the system at a lower total energy. Incomplete valence shells are high-energy states; bonding allows atoms to fill or empty their outer shells and settle into stability.