Electronegativity and electron appetite

Definition

Each oxygen atom is highly electronegative, giving the molecule a strong thermodynamic appetite for electrons even though it is covalently satisfied.

Covalent satisfaction within the O2 molecule does not cancel the energetic eagerness of its atoms to accept electrons if the opportunity arises. This appetite is the thermodynamic reason oxygen products are energetically favorable. It explains why oxygen remains a persistent oxidizer despite looking finished.

Related concepts

Kinetic restraint of oxygen · Molecular oxygen as default oxidant

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Part of The Blueprint of Water · 🔥 thermodynamics